BGA (Ball Grid Array)

Ball Grid Array (BGA) is a popular surface-mount packaging technology for integrated circuits (ICs), known for its high-density interconnects, excellent electrical performance, and reliable thermal management.

A BGA package consists of:

  • A chip or die mounted on a substrate
  • An array of tiny solder balls on the underside
  • Electrical connections between the die and the PCB through these solder balls

Unlike traditional leaded packages (like QFP or DIP), BGA replaces pins with solder balls, enabling more connections in a smaller area and improving signal integrity and heat dissipation.

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